Psychology 3130A-001

Psychology of Thinking

If there is a discrepancy between the outline posted below and the outline posted on the OWL course website, the latter shall prevail.

1.0    CALENDAR DESCRIPTION

Theoretical and empirical studies on problem solving, reasoning, concept formation, thinking, and variations in thinking processes.

Prerequisites:  Psychology 2820E or both Psychology 2800E and 2810, and one of Psychology 2115A/B, 2134A/B or 2135A/B
3 lecture/discussion hours, 0.5 course

Unless you have either the requisites for this course or written special permission from your Dean to enrol in it, you may be removed from this course and it will be deleted from your record.  This decision may not be appealed.  You will receive no adjustment to your fees in the event that you are dropped from a course for failing to have the necessary prerequisites.

2.0    COURSE INFORMATION

Instructor: Dr. John Paul Minda, jpminda@uwo.ca
Office and Phone:  SSC 7326, x84689
Office Hours: Thursday, 1:00-3:00
Teaching Assistant: Emily Nielsen, enielse6@uwo.ca
TA Office & Office Hours:TBA
Time and Location of Lectures: Monday, 9:30 – 12:30, SSC-3028            
Website  https://owl.uwo.ca

3.0  TEXTBOOK

Minda, J. P. (2015). The Psychology of Thinking: Reasoning, Decision-Making, and Problem-Solving. London, UK: SAGE Publications, Ltd.

The text will be available by the end of September at the Western bookstore and Amazon.ca.

4.0    COURSE OBJECTIVES

This course covers thought and knowledge. We will study how people think and how psychologists study thinking and reasoning. The course will be taught as a combination of lecture and class discussion. Please be advised that you must read the assigned readings before class. I will be asking questions about the material during the class time, and I expect you to be familiar with the main ideas in the readings.

5.0     EVALUATION

5.1 Quizzes. An in-class quiz will be given at the beginning of each class except the first one (10 quizzes in total). The quiz will cover content from the previous week. I will drop the two lowest quizzes, and will include only 8 quizzes that will account for 20% of the final grade. If you miss a quiz for any reason, you will not be able to make it up later. The quiz will be given during the first 10-15 minutes of class. If you are late, you may not be able to take the quiz.

5.2 Midterm Exam. The midterm exam will take place on October 26, 2015 from 9:30-12:30 in SSC 3028 and will cover material from the first class to the October 19 class. The exam will consist entirely of short answer questions. No electronic devices, including cell phones, will be allowed during exams.
This exam will be worth 40% of the final grade.  

5.3 Final Exam. There is also a non-cumulative final exam in this class that will be scheduled by the registrar. It will take place during finals week, and will cover the material from Nov. 2 to Dec. 7. The exam will consist entirely of short answer questions. No electronic devices, including cell phones, will be allowed during exams. The final is worth 40% of the final grade and the date will be announced sometime during the term.

5.4 Final Grade. Your final grade in this class will be a combination of your performance on the quizzes (20%), the midterm exam (40%), and the final exam (40%).  The Psychology Department follows the University of Western Ontario grading guidelines, which can be found at the following website: http://www.uwo.ca/univsec/pdf/academic_policies/general/grades_undergrad.pdf

Although the Psychology Department does not require instructors to adjust their course grades to conform to specific targets, the expectation is that course marks will be distributed around the following averages:

70%    1000-level and 2000-level courses
72%     2190-2990 level courses
75%     3000-level courses
80%     4000-level courses
   
The Psychology Department follows the University of Western Ontario grading guidelines, which are as follows (see http://www.uwo.ca/univsec/handbook/general/grades_undergrad.pdf):

A+    90-100    One could scarcely expect better from a student at this level
A    80-89        Superior work that is clearly above average
B    70-79        Good work, meeting all requirements, and eminently satisfactory
C    60-69        Competent work, meeting requirements
D    50-59        Fair work, minimally acceptable
F    below 50    Fail

5.5 Exam Review. Grades will be released on WebCT. Exams may be reviewed by making an appointment with the TA. Neither the TA nor the instructor will re-grade questions or award points after the grades have been released.

6.0  TEST AND EXAMINATION SCHEDULE

Oct. 26 – Mid Term Exam. 9:30-12:30, Covers material from Sept. 14 – Oct. 19.

Dec. 11 ¬– 22 ¬– Final Exam. The final exam will be scheduled by the registrar. It will take place during finals week, and will cover the material from Nov. 2 to Dec. 7.

7.0   CLASS SCHEDULE

Week 1: Lecture 1 Sept. 14 – Introduction. We will go over the course, the course outline, expectations, as well as an introduction to the topic. Please read Chapter 1 in The Psychology of Thinking.

Week 2: Sept. 21 – Similarity. This unit is on the topic of similarity, which is a psychological construct that underlies many of the other topics in this course. Please read Chapter 2 in The Psychology of Thinking. Quiz 1 will be given in class and will cover material from Week 1.

Week 3: Sept. 28 – Knowledge and Memory. This class covers theories of short and long term memory, as well as theories of knowledge organization. Please read Chapter 3 in The Psychology of Thinking. Quiz 2 will be given in class and will cover material from Week 2.

Week 4: Oct. 5 – Concepts and Categories. This class covers theories of conceptual organization and category learning. Please read Chapter 4 in The Psychology of Thinking. Quiz 3 will be given in class and will cover material from Week 3.

Week 5: Oct. 12 – Thanksgiving. No class this week.

Week 6: Oct. 19 – Language and Thought. This class covers the relationship between thought and language and the linguistic determinism theory. Please read Chapter 5 in The Psychology of Thinking. Quiz 4 will be given in class and will cover material from Week 4.

Week 7: Oct. 26 – Mid Term Exam 9:30-12:30. This exam will be given in the lecture classroom and will cover material from Week 1– Week 6.

Week 8: Nov. 2 – Inference and Induction. We will discuss inductive reasoning, categorical induction, and drawing conclusions from evidence. Please read Chapter 6 in The Psychology of Thinking. Quiz 5 will be given in class and will cover material from Week 6.

Week 9: Nov. 9 –  Deductive Reasoning. This cases covers deductive reasoning, logic, and card selection tasks. Please read Chapter 7 in The Psychology of Thinking. Quiz 6 will be given in class and will cover material from Week 8.

Week 10: Nov. 16 – Context, Motivation, and Mood. We will cover the effects of context and mood on thinking, reasoning, and decision making. We will also discuss the Dual-Process theory of thinking. Please read Chapter 8 in The Psychology of Thinking. Quiz 7 will be given in class and will cover material from Week 9.

Week 11: Nov. 23 – Decision Making. We cover how decisions are made, probability, and common decision-making errors and biases. Please read Chapter 9 in The Psychology of Thinking. Quiz 8 will be given in class and will cover material from Week 10.

Week 12: Nov. 30 – Problem Solving. We will discuss the psychology of problem solving, heuristics, and insight. We will also discuss the psychology of creativity. Please read Chapter 10 in The Psychology of Thinking. Quiz 9 will be given in class and will cover material from Week 11.

Week 13: Dec. 7 – Expertise and Expert Thinking. We will discuss the psychology of problem solving, heuristics, and insight. Please read Chapter 11 in The Psychology of Thinking. Quiz 10 will be given in class and will cover material from Week 12.

Dec. 11 – 22 – Final Exam. The final exam will be scheduled by the registrar. It will take place during finals week, and will cover the material from Week 8 – Week 13.

8.0     STATEMENT ON ACADEMIC OFFENCES

Students are responsible for understanding the nature and avoiding the occurrence of plagiarism and other scholastic offenses. Plagiarism and cheating are considered very serious offenses because they undermine the integrity of research and education. Actions constituting a scholastic offense are described at the following link:  http://www.uwo.ca/univsec/pdf/academic_policies/appeals/scholastic_discipline_undergrad.pdf

As of Sept. 1, 2009, the Department of Psychology will take the following steps to detect scholastic offenses. All multiple-choice tests and exams will be checked for similarities in the pattern of responses using reliable software, and records will be made of student seating locations in all tests and exams. All written assignments will be submitted to TurnItIn, a service designed to detect and deter plagiarism by comparing written material to over 5 billion pages of content located on the Internet or in TurnItIn’s databases. All papers submitted for such checking will be included as source documents in the reference database for the purpose of detecting plagiarism of papers subsequently submitted to the system. Use of the service is subject to the licensing agreement, currently between Western and Turnitin.com http://www.turnitin.com

Possible penalties for a scholastic offense include failure of the assignment, failure of the course, suspension from the University, and expulsion from the University.

9.0    POLICY ON ACCOMMODATION FOR MEDICAL ILLNESS

The University of Western Ontario’s policy on Accommodation for Medical Illness can be found at:
http://www.westerncalendar.uwo.ca/2015/pg117.html

Students must see the Academic Counsellor and submit all required documentation in order to be approved for certain accommodation:
http://counselling.ssc.uwo.ca/procedures/medical_accommodation.html


10.0        OTHER INFORMATION

Office of the Registrar web site:  http://registrar.uwo.ca

Student Development Services web site: http://www.sdc.uwo.ca

Please see the Psychology Undergraduate web site for information on the following:

    http://psychology.uwo.ca/undergraduate/student_responsibilities/index.html

- Policy on Cheating and Academic Misconduct
- Procedures for Appealing Academic Evaluations
- Policy on Attendance
- Policy Regarding Makeup Exams and Extensions of Deadlines
- Policy for Assignments
- Short Absences

- Extended Absences
- Documentation
- Academic Concerns
- 2015 Calendar References

No electronic devices, including cell phones, will be allowed during exams.